Lub Koom Haum Geology thiab Subsoil hauv tebchaws Ukraine thiab Lub Chaw Haujlwm Txhawb Kev Nqis Peev ntawm Ukraine kwv yees tias yuav muaj kwv yees li US $ 10 billion yuav raug nqis peev rau hauv kev tsim cov zaub mov tseem ceeb thiab cov tswv yim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lithium, titanium, uranium, nickel, cobalt, niobium thiab lwm yam zaub mov. Ntawm lub rooj sib tham xov xwm txog "cov zaub mov yav tom ntej" uas tau muaj los ntawm hnub Tuesday, Roman, tus thawj coj ntawm Ukraine lub xeev geology thiab Subsoil Agency, thiab Serhiy Tsivkach, tus thawj coj ntawm Ukrainian Investment Corporation, tau tshaj tawm txoj kev npaj no thaum lub sijhawm nthuav qhia txog Ukraine lub peev xwm nqis peev. Ntawm lub rooj sib tham xov xwm, 30 lub hom phiaj nqis peev - thaj chaw nrog Non-ferrous hlau, cov hlau tsis tshua muaj thiab lwm yam zaub mov - tau raug thov. Raws li tus neeg hais lus, cov peev txheej uas twb muaj lawm thiab kev cia siab rau kev txhim kho zaub mov yav tom ntej yuav ua rau Ukraine tsim cov lag luam tshiab thiab niaj hnub. Tib lub sijhawm, Lub Chaw Haujlwm Geology thiab Subsoil hauv tebchaws npaj siab yuav nyiam cov tub ua lag luam los tsim cov zaub mov no los ntawm kev sib tw pej xeem ntawm cov khoom. Lub Koom Haum Kev Nqis Peev ntawm Ukrainian (Ukraininvest), uas tau cog lus tias yuav nyiam cov peev txheej txawv teb chaws rau hauv kev lag luam Ukrainian, yuav suav nrog cov no hauv phau ntawv qhia kev nqis peev ntawm Ukrainian thiab muab kev txhawb nqa tsim nyog hauv ntau theem ntawm kev nyiam cov tub ua lag luam. "Peb kwv yees tias lawv txoj kev loj hlob tag nrho yuav nyiam ntau dua $ 10 billion hauv kev nqis peev rau Ukraine," OPIMAC tau hais hauv ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm. Ukraine muaj ib qho ntawm cov chaw khaws cia loj tshaj plaws thiab kwv yees cov peev txheej lithium hauv Tebchaws Europe. Lithium tuaj yeem siv los ua roj teeb rau xov tooj ntawm tes, khoos phis tawj thiab tsheb fais fab, nrog rau cov iav tshwj xeeb thiab ceramics. Tam sim no muaj ob qhov chaw khaws cia pov thawj thiab ob qhov chaw khawb lithium pov thawj, nrog rau qee cov ores uas tau dhau los ua lithium mineralization. Ukraine tsis khawb lithium. Ib qho chaw tau tso cai thiab tsuas yog peb qhov muaj rau kev sib tw. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ob qhov chaw uas muaj lub nra hnyav rau kev txiav txim plaub ntug. Titanium kuj tseem muaj rau kev sib tw. Ukraine yog ib lub tebchaws kaum lub tebchaws saum toj kawg nkaus hauv ntiaj teb uas muaj cov chaw khaws cia pov thawj ntawm titanium ore, suav txog ntau dua 6% ntawm tag nrho lub ntiaj teb. Nees nkaum xya qhov chaw khaws cia thiab ntau dua 30 qhov chaw khaws cia ntawm ntau qib kev tshawb nrhiav tau raug kaw. Tam sim no, tsuas yog cov chaw khaws cia alluvial placer xwb tab tom tsim, suav txog li 10 feem pua ​​​​​​ntawm tag nrho cov chaw khaws cia tshawb nrhiav. Cov phiaj xwm los sib tw xya daim av. Cov hlau tsis yog ferrous muaj nickel, cobalt, chromium, tooj liab thiab Molybdenum ntau heev. Ukraine muaj cov hlau tsis yog ferrous loj thiab xa tawm ntau cov hlau no los ua kom tau raws li nws cov kev xav tau. Cov nyiaj tso thiab cov ores uas tau tshawb nrhiav tau muab faib ua ntau yam thiab feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv Ukrainian shield. Lawv tsis tau raug khawb kiag li, lossis me me heev. Tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom khaws cia hauv kev khawb av yog 215,000 tons ntawm nickel, 8,800 tons ntawm cobalt, 453,000 tons ntawm chromium oxide, 312,000 tons ntawm chromium oxide thiab 95,000 tons ntawm tooj liab. "Peb tau muab rau yam khoom, ib qho ntawm cov khoom yuav raug muag rau lub Peb Hlis 2021," tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Xeev Administration of Geology thiab subsoil hais. Cov av tsis tshua muaj thiab cov hlau tsis tshua muaj - tantalum, niobium, beryllium, zirconium thiab scandium - kuj tseem yuav raug muag. Cov hlau tsis tshua muaj thiab cov av tsis tshua muaj tau pom nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj tso thiab cov ores hauv Ukrainian Shield. Zirconium thiab scandium feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv alluvial thiab primary deposits thiab tsis tau raug khawb. Muaj rau qhov chaw ntawm tantalum oxide (Ta2O5), niobium thiab beryllium, ob qho ntawm cov no tau raug siv. Ib qho ntawm cov cheeb tsam tau teem sijhawm yuav muab tso rau hauv kev sib tw rau lub Ob Hlis 15; tag nrho peb thaj chaw yuav raug sib tw. Hais txog cov chaw kub, xya qhov chaw tau raug sau tseg thiab tsib daim ntawv tso cai tau muab, thiab Kev khawb av hauv Murzhivsk qhov chaw tseem tab tom ua. Ib qho ntawm cov cheeb tsam no yuav raug muag ntawm kev sib tw rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2020 thiab peb lwm qhov tau npaj yuav muab tso rau hauv kev sib tw. Cov cheeb tsam tshiab ntawm kev tsim roj fossil kuj tseem yuav raug sib tw (ib qho kev sib tw yuav muaj nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis 2021 thiab ob qho ntxiv yog nyob rau hauv cov kav dej). Muaj ob thaj chaw uranium-bearing ore hauv daim ntawv qhia kev nqis peev, tab sis tsis muaj qhov qhia txog cov chaw khaws cia. OPIMAC tau hais tias cov haujlwm khawb av yuav raug siv rau tsawg kawg yog tsib xyoos vim tias lawv yog cov haujlwm ntev: "cov no yog cov haujlwm siv nyiaj ntau nrog lub voj voog siv ntev."