Raws li lub vev xaib BNAmericas, Peru tus Minister of Energy and Mines Jaime Gálvez (Jaime Gálvez) nyuam qhuav koom nrog lub rooj sib tham hauv web uas tau teeb tsa los ntawm Lub Rooj Sib Tham Txhua Xyoo ntawm Prospectors thiab Developers of Canada (PDAC). 506 lab daus las Asmeskas, suav nrog 300 lab daus las Asmeskas hauv xyoo 2021.
Kev nqis peev tshawb nrhiav yuav raug faib rau hauv 60 qhov project hauv 16 thaj chaw.
Los ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov zaub mov, kev nqis peev hauv kev tshawb nrhiav kub kwv yees li ntawm US $ 178 lab, suav txog 35%. Tooj liab yog 155 lab daus las, suav txog 31%. Nyiaj yog US $ 101 lab, suav txog 20%, thiab cov seem yog zinc, tin thiab lead.
Los ntawm kev pom ntawm cheeb tsam, thaj av Arequipa muaj kev nqis peev ntau tshaj plaws, feem ntau yog cov haujlwm tooj liab.
Cov nyiaj US$134 lab uas seem yuav los ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntxiv rau cov haujlwm uas tab tom tsim kho.
Peru txoj kev nqis peev tshawb nrhiav hauv xyoo 2020 yog 222 lab daus las Asmeskas, txo qis 37.6% los ntawm 356 lab daus las Asmeskas hauv xyoo 2019. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm tus kab mob sib kis.
Kev nqis peev rau kev txhim kho
Galvez kwv yees tias Peru txoj kev nqis peev hauv kev lag luam mining hauv xyoo 2021 yuav yog kwv yees li US $ 5.2 billion, nce 21% piv rau xyoo dhau los. Nws yuav ncav cuag 6 billion US $ 2022.
Cov phiaj xwm peev txheej tseem ceeb hauv xyoo 2021 yog qhov project Quellaveco tooj liab, qhov project nthuav dav theem ob ntawm Toromocho, thiab qhov project nthuav dav Capitel.
Lwm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kho suav nrog Corani, Yanacocha sulfide projects, Inmaculada upgrade project, Chalcobamba Phase I development project, thiab Kang The Constancia thiab Saint Gabriel projects.
Qhov project Magistral thiab qhov project Rio Seco tooj liab yuav pib xyoo 2022, nrog rau tag nrho cov peev txheej ntawm US $ 840 lab.
Kev tsim tooj liab
Galvez kwv yees tias Peru cov zis tooj liab yuav nce mus txog 2.5 lab tons hauv xyoo 2021, nce 16.3% los ntawm 2.15 lab tons hauv xyoo 2020.
Qhov kev nce ntxiv tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim tooj liab yuav los ntawm lub qhov av tooj liab Mina Justa, uas xav tias yuav pib tsim khoom thaum lub Plaub Hlis lossis Tsib Hlis.
Xyoo 2023-25, Peru cov zis tooj liab yuav tsum yog 3 lab tons / xyoo.
Peru yog lub teb chaws thib ob loj tshaj plaws tsim tooj liab hauv ntiaj teb. Nws cov khoom tsim tawm hauv kev khawb av suav txog 10% ntawm GDP, 60% ntawm tag nrho cov khoom xa tawm, thiab 16% ntawm kev nqis peev ntiag tug.